Step 1 – Gather and Print Information
We’re going to focus on something really easy for the first two steps. You can do these in about an hour using your computer, a printer and phone! Then we’ll move on to food and water.
In this step, you are going to fill a binder with information that you will need in an emergency.
You won’t have access to the internet in an emergency, so you need to have this information printed out or saved onto a device that is on your 15 Minute Grab list. Some of this information will help you prepare for an emergency. Other information will help you recover after the disaster has hit.
If you are going to digitally save documents onto a device, be sure to plan for battery backup. I cover this in Step 6 and as item to include in your Bug Out Bag. I personally have saved some of the longer publications (the PDFs) on my iPad.
ACTION 1: Get a 1” binder
Who doesn’t love to buy a new binder, right? There is something very rewarding about organizing information into a binder. Be sure to also buy a set of 5 Tab Dividers. Goodwill or other donation organizations are good sources for office supplies if you are on a tight budget.
ACTION 2: Print your Local Emergency Plan
Most communities have a local Emergency Plan. Go to both your City and County’s websites to see if they have their Emergency Plan available for download. The easiest way to find these plans is to use a search engine and search “Your City name” and “Emergency Preparedness.” If you can’t find anything online, call them and see if they can send it to you.
These are very useful, because they will tell you exactly how the city and county plans to roll out services. You won’t have to guess where to go for help.
ACTION 3: Print your school’s emergency plans
Most school districts and schools have an emergency plan. It explains how the students will be released after an emergency. Sometimes you can download these plans from the school or district websites. Some schools include the emergency plan in the school handbook. Call your school if you can’t find the plan online.
ACTION 4: Update School Emergency Cards
After an Emergency, most schools don’t allow a child to leave on their own for safety reasons. They will only release children to their parents or people listed on the Emergency Card. Make sure you have provided a good list of people who can pick up your child if you can’t get to the school. Include friends who live close to the school. Make a copy of the Emergency Card and keep it in your binder. Take a photo of the card using your cell phone. You want to be able to get to the cell numbers of those friends quickly if you are trying to coordinate someone to pick up your child.
ACTION 5: Create a Communication Plan
Phones will be unreliable after a disaster. Even mobile phone networks will be overloaded. Text messages will be the best way to communicate because they require less bandwidth. You want to make sure that everyone in the family knows in advance where to meet up after a disaster and who to contact to give a status update. It may be easier to contact someone out of the disaster zone than within it, so you want to establish and out-of-town contact.
FEMA provides detailed brochures on how to create an effective Communication Plan. You will find these publications in the table with publications for Families and Children.
ACTION 6: Download FEMA Mobile App
FEMA has a free app for your phone! It provides information on preparedness, response and recovery resources. Click here to get more information on this mobile app.
ACTION 7: Recommended Books
Click here to check out the books I recommend. Much of the information in disaster preparation books can be found in the publications below. Books are also heavy to carry in an evacuation situation. So my list includes books that I feel are “worthy” of carrying in a bag. In particular, the First Aid books and the one on surviving a nuclear disaster are my top picks. I don’t want to be guessing in critical situations. Those are reference books that I will want at my fingertips.
The books about food storage and preparation are very useful, but not critical. I would recommend checking them out at the library first.
ACTION 8: Print or Order Publications
The tables below provide links to many publications that will help you prepare or recover from a disaster. You can print these yourself, but they will use up a lot of ink. It is much easier to order the FEMA publications FOR FREE. The first publications in the table are the FEMA catalogs and order forms. Print the order forms and start making a list of the ones that you want to order. Then fax, email or phone your order into FEMA. It’s that simple!
SHORTCUT!
Click on this SHORTCUT for ordering FEMA Publications link to create an email to send to FEMA. I list all of the main publications to order so that you can copy and paste them into an email. Be sure to still check out the catalog to see if there are other publications that you want.
Publication Tables
Publications for Preparation and Recovery
Image | Publication | Org | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | FEMA Publications Catalog | FEMA | Publication P-20 (Catalog) This catalog has all of the FEMA publications that you can order **FOR FREE**. I have listed some of the key ones to order below, but this catalog has much more including educational materials for kids. |
![]() | FEMA Publications Order Form | FEMA | Use the Order Form to list the publications that you want. You can call, email or fax in the form and they will send you the printed publications so that you don't have to waste ink on your printer! |
![]() | FEMA Are you Ready? | FEMA | Publication IS-22 Very thorough brochure with information on preparation and what to do after a disaster. Includes forms and checklists on the last pages. This is a MUST HAVE brochure. |
![]() | FEMA Prepare for Emergencies Now | FEMA Ready America | Publication R-3 Nice 3-fold brochure that gives an overview of how to start preparing for an emergency.~~This can be ordered in Spanish, Large Print or Braille using the Ready Materials Order Form. |
![]() | FEMA Emergency Supply List | FEMA Ready America | Publication R-8 Two Page brochure that gives a nice overview of the Basic Emergency Supply Kit.This can be ordered in Spanish, Large Print or Braille using the Ready Materials Order Form |
![]() | FEMA Food and Water in an Emergency | FEMA | Publication 477 Information on preparing food and water for an emergency. Includes what to do after a disaster strikes. |
Web Page | CDC Food, Sanitation, and Hygiene Information for Use Before and After a Disaster of Emergency | CDC | This web page is packed with good information about water safety. It is important that you treat all water, even the water you will use to wash your hands. Be sure to check out the page on Personal Hygiene and the link on how to create a Hand Washing Station. |
![]() | CDC Make Water Safe | CDC | One page summary on how to make water safe using bleach. IMPORTANT to have in your binder! |
![]() | CDC Drinking Water Treatment Fact Sheet | CDC | One page fact sheet with the best methods to disinfect water. IMPORTANT to have in your binder! |
![]() | Red CrossPower Outage Checklist | Red Cross | What to do during a power outage and after the power returns. Click here for other languages |
Web Page | PG&E When to Turn off Gas | Pacific Gas & Electric | Instructions on when to turn the gas off in an emergency. Be sure to print the instructions on How to turn off your Gas.. |
Web Page | Red Cross Disaster Safety Library | Red Cross | This website is full of publications that are disaster specific. The publications are available in many languages. Be sure to check out: Earthquake Safety Checklist Flood Safety Checklist Heat Wave Checklist Tornado Safety Checklist Hurricane Safety Checklist Wildfire Safety Checklist Winter Storm Safety Checklist Flu Checklist Chemical Emergency Checklist Terrorism Checklist |
Web Page | Prepare for Emergencies | FEMA Ready | This web page provides multiple links to resources for specific disasters (e.g. earthquakes, tornadoes, biological threats, etc). I recommend looking at the links for disasters that could hit your area. Each web page gives information about how to prepare and recover from the disaster. |
![]() | USGS Putting Down Roots in Earthquake Country | USGS | Detailed brochure about where earthquakes are likely to strike in the SF Bay Area and how to prepare for them. You can order a free copy of the brochure here. |
Web Page | FEMA Evacuation Guidelines | FEMA | Evacuation Guidelines |
![]() | FEMA Commuter Plan | FEMA | One page sheet to help you plan alternative routes home in a disaster. Be sure to check out the link at the bottom of the page for travel information provided by the Department of Transportation. |
![]() | FEMA Individuals and Households Program Unified Guidance | FEMA | Publication 104-009-03Information about FEMA assistance after a disaster including eligibility and how to apply. It explains the process and what you'll need when you submit a claim. This replaces FEMA Help After a Disaster which they discontinued. |
Publications for Families and Children
Image | Publication | Org | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | FEMA Create your Family Emergency Communication Plan | FEMA | This publication details everything you need in order to create an effective Communication Plan during a disaster situation. |
![]() ![]() | FEMA Child Communication Plan FEMA Parent Communication Plan | FEMA | Colorful Communication Plan forms for the family. |
![]() | FEMA & Red Cross Helping Children Cope with Disaster | FEMA & Red Cross | Publication 478 Information on how to help children cope with the effects of a disaster. |
![]() ![]() | FEMA Checklist for Children FEMA Checklist for Parents | FEMA | Colorful brochures geared towards children and parents. |
Publications for DISABLED, SENIORS and NATIVE AMERICAN TRIBES
Image | Publication | Org | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | FEMA Preparing for Disaster for People with Disabilities and Other Special Needs | FEMA & Red Cross | Publication 476 Information specific to individuals with disabilities. |
![]() | FEMA Preparing for People with Disabilities,Others with Access and Functional Needs | FEMA | Publication RP-0406-01 Brochure on how getting prepared if you have disabilities. |
![]() | FEMA Prepare for Emergencies Now: Disabled | FEMA | Publication R6 (Can be ordered in Large Print and Braille). More detailed brochure for people with disabilities. |
![]() | Red Cross Disaster Preparedness For Seniors by Seniors | Red Cross | Information to help Seniors prepare for a disaster. |
![]() | FEMA Preparing Makes Sense for Older Americans | FEMA | Publication R-5 Brochure on how seniors can prepare for a disaster. |
Web Page | Older Americans Online Resources | US Disaster Assistance Improvement Program | Provides a number of links that provides resources specific to seniors. |
Web Page | AARP 6 Ways to Prepare for a Disaster | AARP | Resources from AARP on getting prepared for a disaster. Includes a video. |
![]() | FEMA Is Your Tribe Ready? | FEMA | Small brochure on preparing for emergencies in Tribal Nations. Includes resources available to tribal governments. |
![]() | FEMA and Tribal Nations: A Pocket Guide | FEMA | A guide to help tribal nations respond to a disaster. |
Web Page | FEMA Ready Indian Country | FEMA | Web page provides links to different resources specific to Tribal Nations. Some brochures can be ordered on the Ready America Order Form: Indian Country-Alaska Publication RI-0002 Indian Country-Northeast Publication RI-0004 Indian Country-Northern Plains Publication RI-0003 Indian Country-Southeast Publication RI-0007 Indian Country-Southern Plains Publication RI-0008 |
Publications for PETS AND LIVESTOCK
Image | Publication | Org | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | FEMA Information for Pet Owners | FEMA Ready America | Publication R-7 Brochure on how to prepare for pets. |
![]() | FEMA Pet Checklist | FEMA Ready America | Emergency Kit for pets. |
![]() | Red Cross Pets and Disaster Safety Checklist | Red Cross | What to do for your pets before and during a disaster. |
Web Page | Red Cross First Aid Kit for Pets | Red Cross | A list of items to have on hand to administer first aid to a pet injured in a disaster. |
![]() | HSUS Disaster Preparedness for Pets | HSUS | Brochure on how to prepare and manage disasters with pets. |
![]() | HSUS Disaster Preparedness for Horses | HSUS | Brochure on how to prepare and manage disasters with horses. |
![]() | HSUS Disaster Preparedness for Livestock | HSUS | Brochure on how to prepare and manage disasters with livestock. |
Publications for BUSINESSES
Image | Publication | Org | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | FEMA Prepare for Emergencies Now for Businesses | FEMA | Publication R-10 Small brochure about how businesses can prepare and recover from a disaster. |
![]() | FEMA Every Business Should Have a Plan | FEMA | A ten page brochure that provides a high level summary of the steps to take to prepare a business for the disruption that could come from a disaster. |
![]() | FEMA Business Mentoring Guide | FEMA | A 58 page publication that was done in partnership with Homeland Security. It helps owners and managers of small to medium businesses prepare for an emergency. The end of the publication has very helpful forms to help with planning. |
Web Page | FEMA Preparedness Resources for Businesses | FEMA | This is a GREAT resource for businesses. Provides links to 20 FEMA Publications that give on how to get a business ready for a disaster and how to recover from the impact of a disaster. It includes forms and worksheets to help guide business owners through the process. |
Web Page | Red Cross Emergency Preparedness Checklist for Small Businesses | Red Cross | Two Page publication that summarizes how businesses can prepare their organizations for a disaster. |
Web Page | SBA Emergency Preparedness Resources | Small Business Association | Links to resources for small businesses to prepare for a disaster. |